Charity registration No. SC002876
Sunday July 11th. 2010
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Notices
n November 11, 1950, Pius XII defined the doctrine of
the Assumption, which stated that, because Mary was
sinless, she did not suffer the corruption of the grave,
but was taken body and soul into heaven.
It was the universal will of the people that encouraged Pope Pius XII
to proclaim this truth, which was believed by everyone since the early
days of the Church. So it was nothing new, but rather and opportunity
to define a generally accepted truth.
For 200 years after the crucifixion, every memory of Jesus was
obliterated from the city of Jerusalem, and the sites made holy by His
life, death and Resurrection became pagan temples. After the building
of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in 336, the sacred sites began to
be restored and memories of the life of Our Lord started to be
celebrated by the people of Jerusalem. One of the memories about his
mother centred around the "Tomb of Mary," close to Mount Zion,
where the early Christian community had lived. On the hill itself was
the "Place of Dormition," the spot of Mary's "falling asleep," where
she had died., and the tomb where she was buried.
The memory of Mary was being celebrated as early as this, and later it
was to become the feast of the Assumption. For a time, Mary's
memory was marked only in Palestine, but then it was extended by the
emperor to all the churches of the East. In the seventh century, it
began to be celebrated in Rome under the title of the "Falling Asleep"
("Dormition") of the Mother of God.
Soon the name was changed to the "Assumption of Mary," since there
was more to the feast than her dying. It also proclaimed that she had
been taken up body and soul into heaven. This belief dated back to the
apostles themselves. What was clear from the beginning was that there
were no relics of Mary to be venerated, and that an empty tomb stood
on the edge of Jerusalem near the site of her death. That location also
soon became a place of pilgrimage. Today, the Benedictine Abbey of
the Dormition of Mary stands on the spot.
At the Council of Chalcedon in 451, when bishops from throughout
the Mediterranean world gathered in Constantinople, >>>>>
Assumption of Mary into heaven